Rede BHL SciELO

Protostomia

Nota de escopo: Grupo de animais triblásticos que apresentam desenvolvimento embrionário protostômico, ou seja, depois da gastrulação o blastóporo dara origem a boca, onde o ânus será uma abertura formada secundariamente durante o desenvolvimento.

Nota de escopo (en): Group of triblastic animals with protostome embryonic development, i.e., the blastopore give rise to mouth after gastrulation, in which the anus is a secondary opening formed during development.

Nota de escopo (es): Grupo de animales triblásticos con desarrollo embrionario protostomado, es decir, después de la gastrulación el blastoporo origina la boca y el ano es una abertura formada posteriormente durante el desarrollo.

TG Invertebrata

Protostomia

TE8 Ecdysozoa [+~]
- TE9 Cycloneuralia [+~]
  - TE10 Gastrotricha [+~]
    - TE11 Chaetonotida [+~]
      - TE12 Multitubulatina
      - TE12 Paucitubulatina
    - TE11 Macrodasyida
  - TE10 Nematoda [+~]
    - TE11 Chromadorea [+~]
      - TE12 Araeolaimida
      - TE12 Ascaridida
      - TE12 Chromadorida
      - TE12 Desmodorida
      - TE12 Desmoscolecida
      - TE12 Diplogasterida
      - TE12 Monhysterida
      - TE12 Oxyurida
      - TE12 Rhabditida
      - TE12 Rhigonematida
      - TE12 Spirurida
      - TE12 Tylenchida
    - TE11 Enoplea [+~]
      - TE12 Dioctophymida
      - TE12 Dorylaimida
      - TE12 Enoplida
      - TE12 Isolaimida
      - TE12 Mermithida
      - TE12 Mononchida
      - TE12 Oncholaimida
      - TE12 Stichosomida
      - TE12 Trichocephalida
      - TE12 Trichurida
      - TE12 Triplonchida
      - TE12 Tripylida
    - TE11 Secernentea [+~]
      - TE12 Aphelenchida
      - TE12 Camallanida
      - TE12 Diplogasterida
      - TE12 Drilonematida
      - TE12 Strongylida
  - TE10 Nematomorpha [+~]
    - TE11 Gordidia [+~]
      - TE12 Gordioidea
      - TE12 Nectonematoida
  - TE10 Scalidophora [+~]
    - TE11 Kinorhyncha [+~]
      - TE12 Cyclorhagida
      - TE12 Homalorhagida
    - TE11 Loricifera
    - TE11 Priapulida [+~]
      - TE12 Halicryptomorpha
      - TE12 Priapulimorpha
      - TE12 Seticoronaria
- TE9 Panarthropoda [+~]
  - TE10 Arthropoda [+~]
    - TE11 Chelicerata [+~]
      - TE12 Arachnida [+~]
        TE13 Acarina
        TE13 Amblypygi
        TE13 Araneae
        TE13 Haptopoda
        TE13 Opiliones
        TE13 Palpigradi
        TE13 Phalangiotarbida
        TE13 Pseudoscorpionida
        TE13 Ricinulei
        TE13 Schizomida
        TE13 Scorpiones
        TE13 Solifugae
        TE13 Thelyphonida
        TE13 Trigonotarbida
        TE13 Uropygi
      - TE12 Merostomata [+~]
        TE13 Eurypterida
        TE13 Xiphosura
      - TE12 Pycnogonida
    - TE11 Crustacea [+~]
      - TE12 Branchiopoda [+~]
        TE13 Diplostraca [+~]
        TE14 Cladocera
        TE14 Cyclestherida
        TE14 Laevicaudata
        TE14 Spinicaudata
        TE13 Phyllopoda [+~]
        TE14 Notostraca
      - TE12 Cephalocarida
      - TE12 Malacostraca [+~]
        TE13 Eumalacostraca [+~]
        TE14 Amphionidacea
        TE14 Amphipoda
        TE14 Anaspidacea
        TE14 Bathynellacea
        TE14 Cumacea
        TE14 Decapoda
        TE14 Euphausiacea
        TE14 Isopoda
        TE14 Lophogastrida
        TE14 Mictacea
        TE14 Mysida
        TE14 Spelaeogriphacea
        TE14 Tanaidacea
        TE14 Thermosbaenacea
        TE13 Hoplocarida [+~]
        TE14 Stomatopoda
        TE13 Phyllocarida [+~]
        TE14 Leptostraca
      - TE12 Maxillopoda [+~]
        TE13 Mystacocarida [+~]
        TE14 Calanoida
        TE14 Copepoda
        TE14 Cyclopoida
        TE14 Gelyelloida
        TE14 Harpacticoida
        TE14 Misophrioida
        TE14 Monstrilloida
        TE14 Mormonilloida
        TE14 Platycopioida
        TE14 Poecilostomatoida
        TE14 Siphonostomatoida
        TE13 Pentastomida [+~]
        TE14 Cephalobaenida
        TE14 Porocephalida
        TE13 Tantulocarida [+~]
        TE14 Arguloida
        TE14 Branchyura
        TE13 Thecostraca [+~]
        TE14 Ascothoracida
        TE14 Cirripedia
        TE14 Facetotecta
      - TE12 Ostracoda [+~]
        TE13 Myodocopa [+~]
        TE14 Halocyprida
        TE14 Myodocopida
        TE13 Podocopa [+~]
        TE14 Palaeocopida
        TE14 Platycopida
        TE14 Podocopida
      - TE12 Remipedia [+~]
        TE13 Enatiopoda
        TE13 Nectiopoda
      - TE12 Sarsostraca [+~]
        TE13 Anostraca
    - TE11 Hexapoda [+~]
      - TE12 Entognatha [+~]
        TE13 Collembola
        TE13 Diplura
        TE13 Protura
      - TE12 Insecta [+~]
        TE13 Dicondylia [+~]
        TE14 Blattaria
        TE14 Coleoptera
        TE14 Dermaptera
        TE14 Diptera
        TE14 Embioptera
        TE14 Ephemeroptera
        TE14 Grylloblattodea
        TE14 Hemiptera
        TE14 Hymenoptera
        TE14 Isoptera
        TE14 Lepidoptera
        TE14 Mantodea
        TE14 Mantophasmatodea
        TE14 Mecoptera
        TE14 Megaloptera
        TE14 Neuroptera
        TE14 Odonata
        TE14 Orthoptera
        TE14 Phasmatodea
        TE14 Phthiraptera
        TE14 Plecoptera
        TE14 Psocoptera
        TE14 Raphidioptera
        TE14 Siphonaptera
        TE14 Strepsiptera
        TE14 Thysanoptera
        TE14 Trichoptera
        TE14 Zoraptera
        TE13 Monocondylia [+~]
        TE14 Archaeognatha
    - TE11 Myryapoda [+~]
      - TE12 Chilopoda [+~]
        TE13 Craterostigmomorpha
        TE13 Geophilomorpha
        TE13 Litobiomorpha
        TE13 Scolopendromorpha
        TE13 Scutigeromorpha
      - TE12 Diplopoda [+~]
        TE13 Archipolipoda
        TE13 Callipodida
        TE13 Chordeumatida
        TE13 Glomerida
        TE13 Glomeridesmida
        TE13 Julida
        TE13 Platydesmida
        TE13 Polydesmida
        TE13 Polyxenida
        TE13 Polyzoniida
        TE13 Siphoniulida
        TE13 Siphonocryptida
        TE13 Siphonophorida
        TE13 Sphaerotheriida
        TE13 Spirobolida
        TE13 Spirostreptida
        TE13 Stemmiulida
      - TE12 Pauropoda [+~]
        TE13 Pauropodina
      - TE12 Symphyla
  - TE10 Onycophora [+~]
    - TE11 Peripatidae
    - TE11 Peripatopsidae
  - TE10 Tardigrada [+~]
    - TE11 Eutardigrada [+~]
      - TE12 Apochaela
      - TE12 Parachaela
    - TE11 Heterotardigrada [+~]
      - TE12 Arthrotardigrada
      - TE12 Echiniscoidea
    - TE11 Mesotardigrada
TE8 Lophotrocozoa [+~]
- TE9 Annelida [+~]
  - TE10 Archiannelida [+~]
    - TE11 Haplodrili
  - TE10 Clitellata [+~]
    - TE11 Hirudinea [+~]
      - TE12 Arhynchobdellida
      - TE12 Branchiobdellida
      - TE12 Rhynchobdellida
    - TE11 Oligochaeta [+~]
      - TE12 Haplotaxida
      - TE12 Lumbriculida
      - TE12 Moniligastrida
  - TE10 Echiura [+~]
    - TE11 Echiuroidea
    - TE11 Heteromyota
    - TE11 Xenopneusta
  - TE10 Myzostomida
  - TE10 Polychaeta [+~]
    - TE11 Aciculata
    - TE11 Canalipalpata
    - TE11 Eunicida
    - TE11 Phyllodocida
    - TE11 Scolecida
- TE9 Bryozoa [+~]
  - TE10 Gymnolaemata [+~]
    - TE11 Cheilostomata
    - TE11 Ctenostomata
  - TE10 Phylactolaemata [+~]
    - TE11 Plumatellida
  - TE10 Stenolaemata [+~]
    - TE11 Cyclostomatida
- TE9 Chaetognatha [+~]
  - TE10 Archisagittoidea
  - TE10 Sagittoidea
- TE9 Cycliophora [+~]
  - TE10 Eucycliophora [+~]
    - TE11 Symbiida
- TE9 Entoprocta [+~]
  - TE10 Loxosomatida
  - TE10 Pedicellinida
  - TE10 Urnatellida
- TE9 Gnathifera [+~]
  - TE10 Acanthocephala [+~]
    - TE11 Archiacanthocephala [+~]
      - TE12 Apororhynchida
      - TE12 Gigantorhynchida
      - TE12 Moniliformida
      - TE12 Oligacanthorhynchida
    - TE11 Eoacanthocephala [+~]
      - TE12 Gyracanthocephala
      - TE12 Neoechinorhynchida
    - TE11 Palaeacanthocephala [+~]
      - TE12 Echinorhynchida
      - TE12 Polymorphida
  - TE10 Gnathostomulida [+~]
    - TE11 Bursovaginoidea
    - TE11 Filospermoidea
  - TE10 Micrognathozoa [+~]
    - TE11 Limnognathida
  - TE10 Rotifera [+~]
    - TE11 Digononta [+~]
      - TE12 Bdelloidea
      - TE12 Seisonidea
    - TE11 Monogononta [+~]
      - TE12 Collothecida
      - TE12 Flosculariida
      - TE12 Ploimida
- TE9 Mollusca [+~]
  - TE10 Bivalvia [+~]
    - TE11 Eulamellibranchia [+~]
      - TE12 Heterodonta [+~]
        TE13 Myoida
        TE13 Veneroida
      - TE12 Paleoheterodonta [+~]
        TE13 Trigonioida
        TE13 Unionoida
    - TE11 Fillibranchia [+~]
      - TE12 Pteriomorphia [+~]
        TE13 Arcoida
        TE13 Limoida
        TE13 Mytiloida
        TE13 Ostreoida
        TE13 Pterioida
    - TE11 Protobranchia [+~]
      - TE12 Cryptodonta [+~]
        TE13 Solemyoida
      - TE12 Nuculoida [+~]
        TE13 Nuculoidea
        TE13 Pristiglomoidea
    - TE11 Septibranchia [+~]
      - TE12 Anomalosdesmata [+~]
        TE13 Pholadomyoida
  - TE10 Caudofoveata [+~]
    - TE11 Limifossoridae
    - TE11 Metachaetodermatidae
    - TE11 Prochaetodermatidae
    - TE11 Scutopodidae
  - TE10 Cephalopoda [+~]
    - TE11 Coleoidea [+~]
      - TE12 Belemnoidea
      - TE12 Neocoleoidea
    - TE11 Heterobranchia
    - TE11 Nautiloidea [+~]
      - TE12 Nautilida
  - TE10 Gastropoda [+~]
    - TE11 Caenogastropoda [+~]
      - TE12 Archtaenioglossa
      - TE12 Littorinimorpha
      - TE12 Neogastropoda
      - TE12 Ptenoglossa
      - TE12 Sorbeoconcha
    - TE11 Cocculinoidea [+~]
      - TE12 Allogastropoda
      - TE12 Opistobranchia
      - TE12 Pulmonata
    - TE11 Neritimorpha
    - TE11 Patellogastropoda
    - TE11 Vetigastropoda
  - TE10 Monoplacophora [+~]
    - TE11 Tryblidiida
  - TE10 Polyplacophora [+~]
    - TE11 Neoloricata [+~]
      - TE12 Acanthochitonina
      - TE12 Chitonina
      - TE12 Lepidopleurina
  - TE10 Rostroconchia [+~]
    - TE11 Conocardioida
    - TE11 Ribeirioida
  - TE10 Scaphopoda [+~]
    - TE11 Dentaliida
    - TE11 Gadilida
  - TE10 Solenogastres [+~]
    - TE11 Aplotegmentaria
    - TE11 Pachytegmentaria
- TE9 Nemertea [+~]
  - TE10 Anopla [+~]
    - TE11 Heteronemertea
    - TE11 Palaeonemertea
  - TE10 Enopla [+~]
    - TE11 Bdellonemertea
    - TE11 Hoplonemertea
- TE9 Platyzoa [+~]
  - TE10 Platyhelminthes [+~]
    - TE11 Cestoda [+~]
      - TE12 Cestodaria [+~]
        TE13 Amphilinidea
        TE13 Gyrocotylidea
      - TE12 Eucestoda [+~]
        TE13 Aporidea
        TE13 Caryophyllidea
        TE13 Cyclophyllidea
        TE13 Diphyllidea
        TE13 Lecanicephalidea
        TE13 Litobothridea
        TE13 Nippotaeniidea
        TE13 Proteocephalidea
        TE13 Pseudophyllidea
        TE13 Spathebothriidea
        TE13 Tetraphyllidea
        TE13 Trypanorhyncha
    - TE11 Monogenea [+~]
      - TE12 Monopisthocotylea
      - TE12 Polyopisthocotylea
    - TE11 Trematoda [+~]
      - TE12 Aspidogastrea
      - TE12 Digenea
    - TE11 Turbellaria [+~]
      - TE12 Acoela
      - TE12 Catenulida
      - TE12 Haplopharyngida
      - TE12 Lecithoepitheliata
      - TE12 Macrostomida
      - TE12 Nemertodermata
      - TE12 Polycladida
      - TE12 Prolecithophora
      - TE12 Rhabdocoela
      - TE12 Seriata
      - TE12 Temnocephalida
      - TE12 Tricladida
- TE9 Sipuncula [+~]
  - TE10 Phascolosomatidea [+~]
    - TE11 Aspidosiphoniformes
    - TE11 Phascolosomatiformes
  - TE10 Sipunculidea [+~]
    - TE11 Golfingiiformes
    - TE11 Sipunculiformes

Data de criação: 27-Fev-2012

Termo aceito: 27-Fev-2012