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	</topic><topic id="http://thesaurus.bhlscielo.org/vocab/pt?tema=2667"><instanceOf><topicRef xlink:href="#term"/></instanceOf><baseName><baseNameString>Tutela Administrativa do Meio Ambiente</baseNameString></baseName>  <occurrence>    <instanceOf>      <topicRef xlink:href="#scope-note"/>    </instanceOf><baseName><baseNameString><![CDATA[ <p>Está fundamentada en Brasil por el art. 225, párrafo 3 de la Constitución Federal, según el cual "procedimientos y actividades considerados perjudiciales para el medio ambiente deberán someter a los infractores (ya sean personas físicas o entidades) a sanciones penales y administrativas, independientemente de la obligación de reparar los daños. El gobierno, a través de sus agentes, podrá imponer sanciones administrativas contra infractores que violen las normas legales o reglamentarias, con el objetivo de proteger el medio ambiente y evitar su degradación."</p> ]]></baseNameString></baseName>  </occurrence>  <occurrence>    <instanceOf>      <topicRef xlink:href="#scope-note"/>    </instanceOf><baseName><baseNameString><![CDATA[ <p>Tem fundamento no art. 225,§ 3º da CF, que estabelece "As condutas e atividades consideradas lesivas ao meio ambiente sujeitarão os infratores, pessoas físicas ou jurídicas, a sanções penais, e administrativas, independentemente da obrigações de reparar os danos causados. O Poder Público, através de seus agentes, pode aplicar infrações administrativas contra o infrator que descumpre as normas legais ou regulamentares, visando desse modo, proteger o meio ambiente e evitar a sua degradação."</p> ]]></baseNameString></baseName>  </occurrence>  <occurrence>    <instanceOf>      <topicRef xlink:href="#scope-note"/>    </instanceOf><baseName><baseNameString><![CDATA[ <p>Based on art. #225, § 3 of the Federal Constitution, which establishes "The conducts and activities harmful to the environment that will subject the individual or corporation infractors to criminal and administrative  penalties, regardless of the obligations to repair the damage. The government, through its agents, may apply administrative infractions against the infractor who violates the laws or regulations, protecting this way the environment and preventing its degradation."</p> ]]></baseNameString></baseName>  </occurrence></topic>  <association>    <instanceOf>      <topicRef xlink:href="#broader-narrower"/>    </instanceOf>    <member>      <roleSpec>  <topicRef xlink:href="#narrower"/>      </roleSpec>      <topicRef xlink:href="#http://thesaurus.bhlscielo.org/vocab/pt?tema=2667"/>    </member>    <member>      <roleSpec>  <topicRef xlink:href="#broader"/>      </roleSpec>      <topicRef xlink:href="#http://thesaurus.bhlscielo.org/vocab/pt?tema=2620"/>    </member>  </association></topicMap>